S A N S K A R A M

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Department of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

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The Department of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology is dedicated to the application of medical and scientific principles to serve the cause of justice. Our department plays a vital role in bridging the gap between medicine and law by training future doctors to understand medico-legal responsibilities and the scientific aspects of forensic investigations.
Established with the vision to promote excellence in medico-legal education, research, and services, the department provides a balanced combination of classroom teaching, practical training, and field exposure.

Key Areas of Focus in Forensic Medicine & Toxicology:

  • Vision: To be a centre of excellence in forensic medical education, research, and medico-legal services — contributing to the fair administration of justice and public health.
    Mission:
    • To train medical students in medico-legal responsibilities and ethical practices.
    • To promote evidence-based forensic and toxicological research.
    • To provide expert medico-legal services to law enforcement and the judiciary.
    • To foster awareness about legal and ethical aspects of medical practice among healthcare professionals.
  • Academic Programmes
    Undergraduate (MBBS)
    • Comprehensive teaching of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology as per NMC (National Medical Commission) guidelines.
    • Integration of theory with hands-on exposure through case studies, autopsies, and medico-legal documentation.
    • Focus areas include:
      • Medical jurisprudence
      • Medico-legal autopsies
      • Clinical forensic medicine
      • Toxicology (poisoning cases, analysis, and management)
    • To foster awareness about legal and ethical aspects of medical practice among healthcare professionals.

  • Postgraduate (MD Forensic Medicine)
    • In-depth training in autopsy techniques, clinical forensic practice, toxicology, and expert testimony.
    • Research and dissertation work in medico-legal and toxicological fields.
    • Opportunities to collaborate with police, legal authorities, and forensic science laboratories.
  • Other Academic Activities
    • Guest lectures and workshops by forensic experts and legal professionals.
    • Continuing Medical Education (CME) and medico-legal awareness programs.
    • Student visits to forensic science laboratories, courts, and mortuaries.
  • Research & Publications
    The department encourages students and faculty to engage in research focusing on:
    • Pattern of deaths (suicidal, homicidal, accidental)
    • Emerging trends in poisoning
    • Medico-legal aspects of sexual offences and injury cases
    • Ethical and legal issues in medical practice
    Research outcomes are regularly published in reputed national and international journals of Forensic Medicine.
  • FacultyThe department consists of experienced and qualified faculty members including Professors, Associate Professors, and Assistant Professors, supported by skilled technical staff. Each member is dedicated to mentoring students and advancing medico-legal education and research.

Techniques and Procedures in Forensic Medicine & Toxicology:

  • Medico-Legal Services
    The department actively collaborates with law enforcement agencies and hospitals to provide:
    • Expert opinion in medico-legal cases
    • Conduct of post-mortem examinations
    • Toxicological analysis and interpretation
    • Training for healthcare professionals in documentation and legal responsibilities
  • Community & Outreach
    The department actively collaborates with law enforcement agencies and hospitals to provide:
    • Organization of legal awareness camps for students and the public.
    • Workshops on first responders’ role in medico-legal cases.
    • Collaboration with police and judiciary for mutual understanding of medico-legal protocols.

  • Student Corner
    • Case study discussions
    • Practical records and learning materials
    • Forensic quiz competitions and workshops
    • Guidance for research and publications
  • Recent Events
    • CME on “Recent Advances in Forensic Toxicology”
    • Workshop on “Autopsy Techniques and Documentation”
    • Awareness session on “Legal Responsibilities of Medical Practitioners”